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Table 1 Baseline (pre-drug) cardiovascular variables. A set of target values that was representative of the sheep studied in our laboratory was compiled from previous measurements and literature values as indicated. A set of parameter values for the final (Constrained-Frank-Starling-Baroreceptor) was derived (Table 2) that produced an internally consistent model that closely replicated these target values (also shown for comparison).

From: Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling of the cardiovascular effects of drugs – method development and application to magnesium in sheep

Variable

Name

Target Value

Target value origin

Model derived Value

Units

Vblood

Blood volume

3.5

literature [13]

3.5

L

CVP

Central venous pressure

2.00

unpublished previous measurements and literature [20]

2.00

mmHg

CPLv

Venous compliance

0.45

inferred from Vblood & CVP

0.46

L mmHg-1

MAP

Mean arterial pressure

100

previous measurements [21]

100.9

mmHg

SVR

Systemic vascular resistance

17.00

calculated from CO & MAP

17.0

RU

CO

Cardiac output

6

previous measurements [21]

5.8

L min-1

HR

Heart rate

100

previous measurements [21]

98.3

beats min-1

SV

Stroke volume

0.06

calculated from CO & HR

0.059

L

CNT

Contractility

3000

previous measurements [9, 21]

3000

mmHg sec-1

S1

Sympathetic tone – chronotropy

1

scaling factor only

1

dimensionless

S2

Sympathetic tone – Contractility

1

scaling factor only

1

dimensionless