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Table 3 Effect of Peperomia pellucida aqueous extract (EA) p.o. on rat paw edema induced by carragenaan on different plant phases, during winter.

From: Seed germination, phenology, and antiedematogenic activity of Peperomia pellucida (L.) H. B. K.

Treatment

Rat paw volumes after 1, 2, 3, and 4 h after Carrageenan injection (mL) mean ± SEM (individual % inhibition)

Edema % inhibition

 

1 h

2 h

3 h

4 h

 

Control

0.463 ± 0.037

0.731 ± 0.085

0.819 ± 0.062

0.642 ± 0.049

-

Indomethacin 10

0.080 ± 0.011** (82.7)

0.144 ± 0.018** (80.3)

0.232 ± 0.052** (71.7)

0.150 ± 0.059** (76.6)

77.2

Phenophase 1

0.232 ± 0.063* (49.9)

0.355 ± 0.035* (51.4)

0.552 ± 0.038* (32.6)

0.399 ± 0.036* (37.9)

42.0

Phenophase 2

0.241 ± 0.039* (47.9)

0.469 ± 0.040* (35.8)

0.547 ± 0.024* (33.2)

0.442 ± 0.031* (31.2)

36.7

Phenophase 3

0.412 ± 0.035 (11.0)

0.532 ± 0.050 (27.2)

0.621 ± 0.066 (24.2)

0.527 ± 0.047 (17.9)

21.1

Phenophase 4

0.257 ± 0.064 (44.5)

0.414 ± 0.074* (43.5)

0.355 ± 0.061* (56.7)

0.469 ± 0.066 (26.9)

36.9

  1. Statistical significance: *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 Vs control