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Table 2 Effects of cumulative doses of olanzapine on urodynamic and EMG parameters in anesthetized rats. Values are Mean ± S.E.M.

From: Effects of two atypical neuroleptics, olanzapine and risperidone, on the function of the urinary bladder and the external urethral sphincter in anesthetized rats

 

Urodynamic parameters

EUS EMG parameters

Dose

BC (ml)

MV (ml)

RV (%)

PT

PP

CT (sec)

ET (sec)

HFO

Phase 1

Phase 2

Phase 3

Burst

(mg/kg)

   

(mm Hg)

(mm Hg)

  

(mm Hg)

(%)

(%)

(%)

Amp. (%)

Control

0.28

0.20

26

4.1

14.3

16.8

2.6

1.6

100

100

100

100

 

(±0.046)

(±0.037)

(±8.7)

(±0.93)

(±1.26)

(±0.61)

(±0.55)

(±0.19)

    

0.01

0.30

0.22

23

5.5

13.6

17.0

3.3

1.6

80

138

94 (±4.6)

105

 

(±0.049)

(±0.045)

(±10.8)

(±0.96)

(±0.90)

(±1.57)

(±0.63)

(±0.17)

(±14.0)

(±23.4)

 

(±3.2)

0.1

0.39

0.08 *

76 **

4.9

14.6

17.1

0.9 **

1.0 *

76 *

42 **

69 **

72

 

(±0.064)

(±0.014)

(±5.3)

(±1.52)

(±0.91)

(±0.91)

(±0.38)

(±.42)

(±1.9)

(±11.4)

(±12.6)

(±19.2)

1

0.38

0.04 **

89 **

6.84

12.7

17.38

0 **

0 **

47 **

0 **

35 **

0 **

 

(±0.072)

(±0.006)

(±2.4)

(±1.79)

(±1.24)

(±2.60)

  

(±6.0)

 

(±5.2)

 
  1. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01